Showing posts with label Effects. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Effects. Show all posts

Sunday, April 24, 2011

The young and the unemployed: impacts of the economic recession on young people



The economic recession affects not only include in the working class, or who participate in the work of a generation. Children and youth, that affected the economic recession and poverty so that these children sometimes never did that to their age or sometimes so uncertain of their surroundings.




According to the report of the United Nations world youth youth (age 18-24 years) is about 18 percent of the world's population. Meanwhile, the youth is also 25% of working-age population. Last 2007, it was more than 1.2 billion people in the world, who belonged to this age group.




Youth are two to three times more likely than adults were unemployed. The situation is especially important for young women, who suffer from higher unemployment rates than young men in most of the economy. According to the International Labour Organisation (ILO) youth in developed and developing countries are more likely to work long hours with little or no social protection and short-term contracts, low pay at all.




Youth who work force with limited prospects as inadequate and insufficient education, have a high probability of facing unemployment, whether it be short or long term, intermittent spells of unemployment and low-wage jobs.




There are more than1 billion young people aged 24 between15 unemployed. A large percentage (85 percent) would be from developing countries. 160 million people unemployed worldwide right now, according to the ILO, and almost 40 percent of it comes from the field of youth.




The majority of employed youth would work with short-term employment. Casualisation of youth or youth or the conclusion of the work of the shorter terms of affects benefits or social protection they get from employers. This explains why many employed youth are working with or without protection.




Most of the world of youth work in the informal economy. In Latin America, almost all of the newly created jobs use the youth are the grey economy. While in Africa, are also informal 93 percent of all new jobs. Workers in the informal sector usually work long hours, low wages and bad working conditions. They do not have access to social protection or benefits and freedom of associations, organisations or trade unions and collective bargaining.




There are also the effects of the recession on University students. During recessions, economic take is in retreat. What Government can do is to reduce taxes, increase government safety net, the expenditure. For this reason, training budgets have been harder to do.




The Government safety net expenditure, to reduce the daily training of students. Courses, programs, and student activities can suffer cuts in the budget, such as programs compete less funds for education. The options for student loans, scholarships, schools, employment and assistance funding may also be weakened. During budget cuts less education budget will lead to higher tuition fees on the financing of the missing funds. This is particularly the case for subsidised State institutions and public schools.




Due to poverty and the difficult times are numbers showing that youth are forced to enter the low-paid and high-risk jobs with little social protection. In the face of poverty and better employment opportunities, our youth are forced to risk their health and physical strength.




There may be many ways to the economic recession deeply reduced to our youth. There are a large number of young people currently unemployed, and unemployment significantly affects the position of our youth. Unemployment, marginalization, exclusion may, frustration and even the low esteem.




It is important to save our youth from impeding the crisis. The determination of youth employment policies and sound economic policies are great ways to run it.


Sunday, April 17, 2011

In: the impact of economic recession on employment



There is a lot of talk about today economic recession. People are complaining how the economic recession is worse than their lives. The economic recession often refers to two quarters of negative economic growth. A serious recession that lasts more than two years, he becomes depressed.




The recession is characterised by rising unemployment, an increase in government borrowing, the decline in stock prices and stock and falling investment. All of these characteristics have a bearing on the people.




People have a general idea about the negative effects of the recession. But as an ordinary consumer to get the recession, employment in particular is not very clear.




John Schmitt and Dean Baker has released a new report on the possible impact of the recession on what we're in, it is assumed that the economic impact of the next recession, this year. In its report to the 2008 recession in the United States is the perceived degree of national employment between 2.1 and 3.8 percentage points. It would be the equivalent of between 3,2 million and 5,8 million unemployed Americans. CalculatedRisk says, on the basis of this report and the recession in the history of the United States, that the economic downturn can be measured by how high the number of people unemployed is rising.




On the basis of United States history, a handful of people in recession times, when the unemployment rate increased during the expansion. Unemployment increased by 0.5 percent or less and an instance. But these scenarios happen when the country is not under any economic collapse. When the percentage of unemployment reaches 0.6 percent, the economy is described under recession. This year the US unemployment rate is nearly 1.1 per cent.




Economists, is not yet formally identified the economic downturn in the us as the economic recession. In the midst of falling home equity, the rising cost of food, health and housing, together with a disturbing number of unemployment, economists still calls for growth in the economy will still, even if it's small. People found unnecessary for formal notification to actually feel the recession coming.




According to the Miami Herald the unemployed people are desperate. The number of people to work for, or six months or more increased from 160 thousand from July to August. There were 10.7% of people who would like to work full-time, but


they are not able to do so. Due to the unavailability of positions.




It doesn't matter if you have a degree under his belt. College graduates this year are also experiencing the highest unemployment rate since 2004 with 2.7 percent. Meanwhile, 9.6 percent of graduates from high school, unemployed, and this number is also the highest since 1996.




Most jobs are in the manufacturing sector, which lost the 61,000 jobs this year. In the manufacturing industry, the Miami Herald quoted the 20 percent of the loss of employment, even if the number of export is increasing.




Even if the wage or salary increases compared to the 2007 salary, an increase of 3.6 percent and inadequate in comparison with the rapid pace of growth of prices of raw materials. Purchasing power of consumers is still low. The cost of food and beverages are 5.8% higher than 2007.




For those who were employed and thank your lucky stars is still a hitch. The company already limit the health coverage for their employees. Currently 694 $ and $ 3,281, respectively, according to the latest data, the Kaiser Family Foundation.




The economic recession is an event that is very difficult for everyone. The real economic position, hopefully, will be instantly recognized properly addressed and resolved.